Paediatric Orthopaedics: Common Bone & Joint Issues in Children
Paediatric orthopaedics focuses on diagnosing and treating bone and joint issues in children. Growth-related conditions, trauma, and congenital abnormalities can affect mobility and quality of life. Early intervention by a skilled pediatric orthopedic doctor ensures proper growth, pain relief, and prevention of long-term complications.
Common Bone & Joint Issues in Children
- Congenital Deformities – Abnormal bone or joint development present at birth
- Fractures – Bone fractures due to falls or accidents
- Ligament Injuries – Common in active children and young athletes
- Growth Plate Injuries – Affect bone growth if untreated
- Scoliosis – Abnormal curvature of the spine detected during growth
- Juvenile Arthritis – Chronic inflammation affecting joints, causing pain and stiffness
Symptoms to Watch for in Children
- Persistent Pain – Pain in bones, joints, or muscles that doesn’t subside
- Swelling or Tenderness – Around joints or fracture sites
- Difficulty Walking or Moving – Limping, reduced mobility, or weakness
- Visible Deformity – Crooked or misaligned bones
- Delayed Growth – Uneven limb length or delayed development milestones
Treatment Options for Paediatric Orthopaedic Conditions
- Conservative Treatment – Rest, immobilization, medications, and physiotherapy
- Minimally Invasive Procedures – Arthroscopy for ligament injuries or joint problems
- Surgical Interventions – Correction of congenital deformities or complex fractures
- Rehabilitation Programs – Targeted exercises to restore strength, mobility, and flexibility
- Preventive Care – Regular X-rays for bone fractures, proper nutrition, and injury prevention strategies
